case-hardening-steel-16MnCr5

16MnCr5 is a low alloy chromium-manganese case-hardening steel known for its excellent combination of strength, toughness, and wear resistance. When carburized, it forms a hard, wear-resistant surface layer while maintaining a tough and durable core, making it suitable for high-stress applications. This unique property ensures it can withstand both surface wear and internal stress without compromising performance.

It is commonly supplied in the form of round bars and is widely used in the automotive and mechanical engineering industries for manufacturing critical components such as gears, shafts, crankshafts, connecting rods, camshafts, and other highly stressed parts.

Chemical Composition

Element Min Max
Carbon, C 0.14 0.19
Manganese, Mn 1.00 1.03
Silicon, Si 0.10 0.35
Molybdenum, Mo
Chromium, Cr 0.80 1.10
Sulfur, S 0.05
Phosphorous, P 0.05
Nickel, Ni

Mechanical PROPERTIES

Heat treatment state Diameter (mm) Rm (MPa)
QUENCHED AND TEMPERED 16 max 1000 min
QUENCHED AND TEMPERED 16–40 900 min
QUENCHED AND TEMPERED 40–100 700 min

Equivalent grades of grade 16MnCr5

Inclusion Rating A 1.5/ 0.5, B C D 1.511.0, E 45 A
Grain Size Fine grain size – ASTM No. 6–8
Decarburization & Surface Imperfections 1% of size max.
Microstructure Pearlite + Ferrite

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